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51.
Nail H. Ibragimov 《Journal of Mathematical Analysis and Applications》2006,318(2):742-757
Integrating factors and adjoint equations are determined for linear and non-linear differential equations of an arbitrary order. The new concept of an adjoint equation is used for construction of a Lagrangian for an arbitrary differential equation and for any system of differential equations where the number of equations is equal to the number of dependent variables. The method is illustrated by considering several equations traditionally regarded as equations without Lagrangians. Noether's theorem is applied to the Maxwell equations. 相似文献
52.
LI De-Sheng LUO Cheng-Xin 《理论物理通讯》2006,46(8)
In this paper, we improve the method for deriving Jacobi elliptic function solutions of nonlinear evolution equations given in Ref. [12] and apply it to the integrable higher-order Broer-Kaup system in (2 1)-dimensional spaces.Some new elliptic function solutions are obtained. 相似文献
53.
本文推广了R.W.Thatcher[4]的结果,给出局部质量守恒的P3-P2元,并对矩形网格的高阶Qn-Qn-1进行了讨论. 相似文献
54.
本文基于Reddy高阶剪切变形板理论导出Karman型非线性大挠度方程并用于层合板热后屈曲分析.分析中计及板初始几何缺陷和热效应.给出了四边简支.对称正交铺设层合板在均匀或非均匀抛物型热分布作用下的后屈曲分析.采用摄动-Galerkin混合法确定板的热屈曲载荷与热后屈曲平衡路径.同时讨论了横向剪切变形,板长宽比,铺层数以及初始几何缺陷等各种参数变化的影响. 相似文献
55.
QIN HUASHU; HONG YIGUANG; MEI SHENGWEI; ZHU QUANMIN 《IMA Journal of Mathematical Control and Information》1998,15(4):397-407
This paper deals with the robust control problem for uncertainnonlinear mechanical systems with ideal and holonomic constraints.A robust control law having the form of state feedback is obtained.The control law consists of two parts: the first one is a nominalcontrol law which affects the behaviour of the nominal dynamicsfor the considered mechanical system; the second one is a learningcontrol law which reduces the influence of uncertainties onthe stability of the mechanical system. Under the action ofthe robust control law, the closed-loop system for the uncertainmechanical system reaches a region specified a short time inadvance. 相似文献
56.
Equality of Types for the Distribution of the Maximum for Two Values of n Implies Extreme Value Type
In this note, we prove a characterization of extreme value distributions. We show that, under some conditions, if the distribution of the maximum of n i.i.d. variables is of the same type for two distinct values of n then the distribution is one of the three extreme value types. This is an analogue of the well known result that if the sum of two i.i.d. random variables with finite second moment is of the same type as the original distribution then the distribution is Gaussian (Kagan et al., 1973). Our result was motivated by study of the m out of n bootstrap. 相似文献
57.
M. Sakai S. Ishiuchi M. Fujii 《The European Physical Journal D - Atomic, Molecular, Optical and Plasma Physics》2002,20(3):399-402
The picosecond time-resolved IR spectrum of the 7-azaindole dimer has been measured by picosecond time-resolved nonresonant
ionization detected IR spectroscopy. This new time-resolved technique was developed by combining nonresonant ionization detected
IR (NID-IR) spectroscopy with tunable picosecond IR and UV lasers. The time-resolved NID-IR spectrum from 2 600 cm-1 to 3 800 cm-1 shows a drastic change from 1.5 ps to 11 ps time evolution. A mode-specific vibrational redistribution has been suggested.
Received 14 May 2002 / Received in final form 11 June 2002 Published online 13 September 2002 相似文献
58.
In our preceding work, a class of k-quantum nonlinear coherent states, i.e., the k eigenstates of the powersBk (k ≥ 3) of the annihilation operator B=-a1/f(N) of f-oscillators, are introduced. In this paper, we introduce a newkind of higher-order squeezing and an antibunching effect. The quantum statistical properties of the k states are studied.The result shows that the M-th order [M = (n 1/2)k; n = 0, 1,...] squeezing effects exist in all of the k states when kis even. There is the antibunching effect in all of the k states. 相似文献
59.
60.
A generalized formulation is applied to implement the quadratic upstream interpolation (QUICK) scheme, the second-order upwind (SOU) scheme and the second-order hybrid scheme (SHYBRID) on non-uniform grids. The implementation method is simple. The accuracy and efficiency of these higher-order schemes on non-uniform grids are assessed. Three well-known bench mark convection-diffusion problems and a fluid flow problem are revisited using non-uniform grids. These are: (1) transport of a scalar tracer by a uniform velocity field; (2) heat transport in a recirculating flow; (3) two-dimensional non-linear Burgers equations; and (4) a two-dimensional incompressible Navier-Stokes flow which is similar to the classical lid-driven cavity flow. The known exact solutions of the last three problems make it possible to thoroughly evaluate accuracies of various uniform and non-uniform grids. Higher accuracy is obtained for fewer grid points on non-uniform grids. The order of accuracy of the examined schemes is maintained for some tested problems if the distribution of non-uniform grid points is properly chosen. 相似文献